In 1938 roughly 2 years were not uncommon. In the prewar years the officer with the rank of Leutnant needed one year and six to nine months before his promotion to Oberleutnant. Starting in 1938 the officers needed on average 2 years and 6 months to reach this rank. In the Reichsmarine (until Crew 1930) the cadets needed 4 and half years to reach the Leutnant rank. In the prewar era 6 months were the norm, later on only one to three months was more common. Then they usually started the officer's course at Marineschule Mürwik.ĭuring the last few months before promotion to the Leutnant rank the Fähnrichs became an Oberfähnrich. (zV) (zur Verwendung) means that the officer was voluntarily serving beyond a normal retirement age.Īfter serving for a year in the Kriegsmarine future officers were promoted to the Fähnrichs-rank. (R) means that the officer was a reservist and re-entered full duty (The drawings to the left of each rank show on the top the shoulder-strap and below it the stripes on the sleeves.) We show the ranks here in the same progression as U-boat officers usually were promoted.Įvery rank has its own page where some examples are given as well as assistance in identifying ranks of U-boat-officers as seen in photos. These pages illustrate the officer-ranks in the Kriegsmarine.
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